In the Central American region and the Dominican Republic, there has been a legislative trend on the regulation of artificial intelligence since 2023. These bills have been presented in three specific countries: Costa Rica, Panama and the Dominican Republic, which are still under discussion in their respective legislatures. A model law proposed by the Latin American and Caribbean Parliament also promotes AI regulation. Yet, progress is slow and data protection laws are also outdated to deal with the new challenges of AI.
This analysis was developed in cooperation with IPANDETEC.